The number of people displaced within their own borders far exceeds those who cross into other countries.
The number of people displaced within their own borders far exceeds those who cross into other countries, with 25.4 million refugees and 3.1 millionUnlike refugees or asylum seekers waiting for decisions on their refugee status, IDPs cannot claim international protection and often have less access to aid and medical care.in Syria and the Democratic Republic of Congo, and rising tensions in Ethiopia, Cameroon and Nigeria triggered most of the 10.
There are plenty of countries where we just don’t have an accurate picture of the scale of the phenomenon,” she said in a phone interview. In addition, disasters – largely extreme weather events such as cyclones and floods – forced 17.2 million from their homes in2018, mainly in the Philippines, China and India, although such displacement was often short-term, the IDMC said.
That is increasing the risk of extreme weather, as well as worsening hunger, poverty and water shortages, scientists say. The IDMC said it did not produce a cumulative figure for those affected by natural disasters as this is hard to measure because people rapidly move on.
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