South Africa's Identification Bill adds to privacy risk - TechCentral

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South Africa’s Identification Bill adds to privacy risk

Foundation has warned proposed new legislation dealing with identification in South Africa could result in privacy breaches and poses a threat to South Africans’ right to privacy.

The protection of data is assured, according to the bill, as is the privacy of personal information of individuals and the protection of national security interests, to ensure the official identification of individuals, prevent identity fraud and avert fraudulent transactions.“Identity information” as defined by the bill refers to the biographic, biometric or numerical information that may be collected in respect of any individual.

“If the consolidation of this data in a single, mature and well-secured environment, and other instances of the data are removed from elsewhere, then that could be a net security gain; but if just increasing the volume of data, and the locations and systems its stored and processed on, then that increases the attack surface and increases risk.

“A very notable example of a theft of sensitive personal data from a government agency occurred in 2015 when the US Office of Personal Management was compromised by suspected Chinese state actors and over 22 million records stolen.

 

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