A drug company abandoned a treatment for ‘bubble boy disease.’ After a 5-year fight, this little California girl is about to get it

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Five-year-old Seersha Sulack has the same rare disease portrayed in the 1976 John Travolta movie, “The Boy in the Plastic Bubble.” A germ — even a common cold — could kill her.

By Elizabeth Cohen and Lauren Mascarenhas | CNN

“It’s a pretty tough situation,” said Dr. P.J. Brooks, acting director of the Division of Rare Diseases Research Innovation at the National Institute of Health’s National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences. “You have an effective therapy like and people can’t get access to it.” Gene therapies hold great hope for all sorts of diseases, but they’re very expensive to develop, and pharmaceutical companies can’t be sure that they’ll make a profit because health insurance companies haven’t always agreed to pay the multi-million dollar price tags.

“We were always, ‘it’s going to happen, it’s going to happen,’ ” she added. Then, after Orchard decided not to pursue the therapy, “a bunch of us SCID moms were like, ‘Excuse me?’ “ In 2017, the family moved to Hawaii for Stephen’s new post as a Black Hawk helicopter pilot at Schofield Barracks in Oahu. Two weeks later, Seersha was born at Tripler Army Medical Center in Honolulu.

This meant any infection, no matter how small, could kill Seersha. The geneticist said to bring her back to the hospital at Tripler immediately.Shayla says her first reaction was: “Oh, crap.” Only about one baby a year is born with the SCID in Hawaii, according to Sylvia Mann, genetics coordinator at the state’s department of health.

to replace a missing enzyme that helps with immune function. They help a great deal, but they don’t give the child a full immune system, and their effectiveness can wane over time. She brought it up to Kohn, the UCLA gene therapy researcher. He told her that not only had he seen the episodes, but he’d given “Grey’s Anatomy” staffers a tour of his lab and answered their questions while they were preparing the story arc, which aired in 2014. He still had the “Grey’s Anatomy” mug and note pads they gave him as a thank you.

For her first year of life, Seersha hardly ever left her bedroom, which her parents filled with toys to entertain her. She had contact with only her parents and Shayla’s parents — not even her siblings — and the adults changed into clean clothes before coming near her. Was the company still planning to apply to the FDA to get approval? If so, would the timetable be slower than expected?‘Superhero meets Florence Nightingale’

It was an exciting new field. In 1986, Kohn, Blaese and their colleagues published a study on the ADA-SCID treatment in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. More than 25 years later, in 2012, Kohn and his team started the clinical trial for their ADA-SCID therapy with children at UCLA, the NIH, and the Great Ormond Street Hospital in London.

 

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